Kriesler 11-30 sounds shrill
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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Hi everyone, I have restored a Kriesler 11-30 table top radiogram. It works fine except the high notes are ear splittingly shrill and it lacks bass. I exchanged the speaker for several others to no avail.
The problem is also evident from the turntable so it's in the amp section somewhere. I refitted the speaker in the cabinet to see if it improves but the improvement was negligible. I have the two position tone switch in low, it's awful in the high position. I have replaced the 6M5 also to no avail. All wax and electro caps have been replaced but no micas.
Do you have any ideas? Thanks in advance
Link to 11-25 (no circuit for the 11-30) or 11-30 is in the AORSM
https://www.radiomuseum.org/r/Kriesler_11_25_2.html
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Location: Toongabbie, NSW
Member since 19 November 2015
Member #: 1828
Postcount: 1313
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Hi Tippy to clarify, is the sound via the radio tuner normal, but the phono is shrill?
Or is it shrill on both?
Fred.
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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Hi Fred, It's shrill from either source.
I'm probably exaggerating a bit, it tends to emphasize the highs more than the lows would be a better way of putting it. Voice doesn't sound too bad but music doesn't have a warm smooth sound and sounds a bit thin I guess. It's an 8" speaker but sounds more like a 4".
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Location: Werribee South, VIC
Member since 30 September 2016
Member #: 1981
Postcount: 485
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Possibly an audio coupling cap gone low in value?
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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Hi Irext, I had replaced the coupling cap and just checked it's value and it's 0.01μF as specified.
BTW... I like your Three Stooges avatar, I based my life on their teachings
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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I just received a NOS 6M5 and that seems to have improved it somewhat.
I tried the speaker in the cabinet and it was better but still sounded thin. I think I will reassemble it back into it's case with the turntable and the base fitted and check it again it may just be lacking the speaker 'box'.
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Location: Sydney, NSW
Member since 28 January 2011
Member #: 823
Postcount: 6761
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it may just be lacking the speaker 'box'.
Speakers need some form of baffle to stop the out of phase sound waves generated by the rear of the cone cancelling those generated by the front of it, especially in the bass frequency range.
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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Yes, agreed GTC, I'm just making a new masonite base now and hope to reassemble the radiogram tomorrow.
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Location: Brisbane, QLD
Member since 18 September 2010
Member #: 102
Postcount: 301
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You haven't mentioned checking voltages particular bias on the 6M5 & is the speaker transformer the original one ? What type of detector does yours use 6AD8 or 6G8G ? Also replace C73B 500pf, it may not be your problem but I always replace it, can cause a few problems.
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Location: Wangaratta, VIC
Member since 21 February 2009
Member #: 438
Postcount: 5389
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Also make sure that you did actually put the correct value caps in and on the correct side of the tone switch? C26B is 0.005mfd 113B 0.03mfd. Also check that there is not a decimal error in others.
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Location: Beechmont, QLD
Member since 10 April 2009
Member #: 465
Postcount: 109
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I've come across this a couple of times before. The first time was the second filter capacitor went open. Strangely, the hum did not seem so bad. The second time it turned out to be a replacement output transformer of unsuitable ratio. Although it used a 6M5, the required impedance for the circuit was 15k. The replacement transformer reflected an impedance of only about 4.5 k, causing weak and high pitched reproduction.
Stuart
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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Location: Wangaratta, VIC
Member since 21 February 2009
Member #: 438
Postcount: 5389
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The normal acceptable variance on voltage is 20%. The bias will be low if the voltage is low as the back bias is dependant on the cathode current. Often the voltage is low, if something is dragging it down.
However, 11-30 wiring diagram has an omission. If we look at 11-29 it has the twin filter cap shown, only this time it has values: This is significant. Why? : Because the smaller is the input cap the lower will be the voltage developed.
So providing that the transformer tapping is appropriate, having the 8mfd cap then the resistor and 16mfd cap, one can expect less voltage. R191 is bizarre; It is shown and listed 1500 Ohms but is not listed as centre tapped. On the other circuits it basically translates to 16μF to centre tap - choke resistor (1500) - and 16μF to ground (chassis).
No wonder we have problems.
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Location: Mount Cotton, QLD
Member since 20 February 2018
Member #: 2214
Postcount: 134
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Yes, I agree, the voltages are within acceptable limits Marc.
I didn't think to look at another circuit diagram and I was unable to read the text on the old double cap to determine which was the 16 and which the 8mfd. I installed the 16 first in the line then the 8 at the resistor centre tap as that seemed the logical way. I think that's the way you are suggesting is correct and as is shown in the 11-29 diagram.
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Location: Wangaratta, VIC
Member since 21 February 2009
Member #: 438
Postcount: 5389
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Yeh! 16 first 8ct of resistor and c53 elsewhere on the "B" rail.
Line voltages are always fun. According to the UPS here its running 234-237V with a steady load on it. The New transformer was set for 240 at its OP & is 60metres away. Previous was getting ready for a catastrophic fail. Age not known & it was second hand when installed so somewhere near 40 would be reasonable. Pictures taken of it, it was throwing out oil & the dirt was half way up the HV insulators, so it was getting to the point of flashover.
It was at 252V and gaining before it got changed, which is right on the upper limit. As a result all of the radio's etc. here were set at 240 - 260 tapping.
City's are much more variable in many places. One gets a sag when everyone religiously decides to cook meals electric at the same time. Followed by a surge when its cooked.
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